Unique ID: LM0134
Study ID: Knudsen 2022
Pubmed ID: 34256146
Database Version: 5/17/2023
Title: Changes in Lifestyle Factors After Endoscopic Screening: A Prospective Study in the United States
Publication Year: 2022
Journal: Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol
Primary study aim: The researchers investigated changes in diet and lifestyle after endoscopic screening.
Study Design: retrospective study
What lifestyle pillars were studied? Diet/nutrition, Physical activity, Use of risky substances
For diet/nutrition studies, what was the dietary pattern studied? unspecified
Please select the population(s) studied: adults (18-54 yrs), older adults (55+ yrs)
What is the mean age of the study population? 55
What was the age range of the study population? 40-75
What was the mean BMI of the study population (kg/m2)? NR
What was the BMI range of the study population (kg/m2)? NR
What is the health status of the study population? no conditions reported
Sex (% male): 17.8
Int: Study blindness: Other:
Int: Study randomization: Other:
Int: Sample size reported is: Other:
Obs: Sample size: 76,303
Obs: Study duration (numeric only): NA
Study outcome 1: Lifestyle score
Outcome group 1: patient well-being
Study outcome 2: Smoking status
Outcome group 2: substance use
Study outcome 3: Physical activity
Outcome group 3: physical activity
Study outcome 4: Regular use of aspirin/NSAIDs
Outcome group 4: cardiovascular
Study outcome 5: Weight
Outcome group 5: weight/adiposity
Study outcome 6: Processed meat servings
Outcome group 6: diet quality
Study outcome 7: Fruit servings
Outcome group 7: diet quality
Study outcome 8: Alcohol
Outcome group 8: substance use
Key conclusion: Endoscopic screening was associated with a modest improvement in healthy lifestyles, particularly in individuals with more severe endoscopic findings. Further efforts of integrating lifestyle medicine into the screening setting are needed, to better leverage the teachable moment in improving CRC prevention.